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885-secC-24

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楼主
发表于 2005-3-27 22:20:00 | 只看该作者

885-secC-24

The endurance and consistency of baseball star Lou Gehrig, known as “The Iron Horse,” are legendary.


(A) The endurance and consistency of baseball star Lou Gehrig, known as “The Iron Horse,” are legendary.


(B) The endurance and consistency of Lou Gehrig, a baseball star known as “The Iron Horse,” is legendary.


(C) Known as “The Iron Horse,” the endurance and consistency of Lou Gehrig, the baseball star, is legendary.


(D) The reason baseball star Lou Gehrig is known as “The Iron Horse” is because of his legendary endurance and consistency.A


(E) Known as “The Iron Horse,” baseball star Lou Gehrig’s endurance and consistency are legendary.



B : a baseball star是做LG的同位语,还是中心词e and c的同位语


请教谢谢

沙发
发表于 2005-3-28 04:54:00 | 只看该作者

a baseball star 是做LG的同位语, endurance and consistency of LG 的中心词是

endurance and consistency

885 SEC C 24
http://forum.chasedream.com/dispbbs.asp?boardID=23&ID=21028

板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2005-3-29 21:32:00 | 只看该作者

又晕回来了,

A中,known as 修饰LG是可以理解的,就近修饰嘛(虽然有待考证)

B中,如果按ford的理解,A BASEBALL STAR做LG的同位语,那么就是说同位语也是有就近原则的吗??我怎么觉得同位语是跟着中心词跑,在这里a baseball star从语法角度解释的是the e and c??

地板
发表于 2005-3-29 22:16:00 | 只看该作者
根据比较, 找最没有歧义的. 而且B中的is是错的.
5#
 楼主| 发表于 2005-3-30 13:25:00 | 只看该作者

谢谢百合!!

再请问,B中的同位语是100%的“歧义”,即又可指向LG,又可指向C AND E

还是说,

B中的同位语确定指向LG,同位语按照语法原则要就近修饰,

而不是修饰中心词??

6#
 楼主| 发表于 2005-3-30 13:48:00 | 只看该作者

大全885 section E-2
2.Our rate of teenage pregnancies is among the highest in the industrialized world, being exceeded only by Chile, Hungary, Romania, Cuba, and Bulgaria.
(A) is among the highest in the industrialized world, being exceeded only by
(B) is among the highest in the industrialized world, exceeded only by that of
(C) are among the highest in the industrialized world, only exceeded by
(D) is among the highest in the industrialized world, and exceeds only
(E) are among the highest in the industrialized world, and they exceed those of only

答案是B

明显修饰的是中心词………………

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