gwd 8-20

emilyzouduff · 发表于 2008-12-12 21:47:00

今天模PP遇到了这题

也是上了经验的当

选了not only, but also的结构

PREP给的答案是D

稍微想了下也只有D符合逻辑语意上的转折

szy733 · 发表于 2009-1-13 15:26:00

河西学校 · 发表于 2009-2-25 18:21:00

GWD-8-Q20

Not only did the systematic clearing of forests in the United States create farmland (especially in the Northeast) and gave consumers relatively inexpensive houses and furniture, but it also caused erosion and very quickly deforested whole regions.

A. Not only did the systematic clearing of forests in the United States create farmland (especially in the Northeast) and gave consumers relatively inexpensive houses and furniture, but it also

B. Not only did the systematic clearing of forests in the United States create farmland (especially in the Northeast), which gave consumers relatively inexpensive houses and furniture, but also

C. The systematic clearing of forests in the United States, creating farmland (especially in the Northeast) and giving consumers relatively inexpensive houses and furniture, but also

D. The systematic clearing of forests in the United States created farmland (especially in the Northeast) and gave consumers relatively inexpensive houses and furniture, but it also

E. The systematic clearing of forests in the United States not only created farmland (especially in the Northeast), giving consumers relatively inexpensive houses and furniture, but it

答案是D，转折含义才对。

有个小问题，D里的but it also，

这个it 是不是同时指代了houses and furniture 和主句主语The systematic clearing of forests 呢？

balabaladou7 · 发表于 2009-3-3 21:52:00

新破解PREP中给出了明确答案D。

首先膜拜在那没有答案的岁月里，能讨论出如此高水平，如此深度的NN们。

在前人的基础上，自己总结如下：

句子结构：

The systematic clearing…created…and gave…, but it also caused…and deforested…

A. not only 位于句首时，所引导的句子要用倒装，give和create是and连接的两个并列成分，而时态已经被did提前，只能用原形。所以这里gave错。But it also没有错。例见大全354.

B. Which定语从句修饰farmland，逻辑意义错误，是systematic clearing给了consumers houses and furniture，不是farmland。

C. But also之前无谓语，片段。

D. 正确。But it also,转折前后句，说明systematic clearing既带来了好东西，也带了坏东西，also的使用，精妙。

E. Giving修饰created,改变了原来的句意：并列的两个动作。Not only…but…可以，但不如not only…but also…优。例见大全189、241.

lupisces · 发表于 2009-4-22 00:36:00

这套GWD SC很值得注意我做的24那种

很多打破常规的虽然我有的做对了可是做的时候脑子里感觉在打架

留下一点痕迹啊

这题注意A选项的gave错----动词形式优先not only but also结构；

but it also这个结构是对的；

逻辑意思的表达，这个才是王道啊 ETS越来越阴险了

并列的动作不要转成修饰状语

efay · 发表于 2009-5-5 18:35:00

汗~我也是犯了经验选not only but also~

如此阴险！~

deuxteer · 发表于 2009-7-7 15:45:00

以下是引用携隐在2005-6-11 17:31:00的发言：

偶感觉偶又要开始汗了，汗流浃背～～偶又要跳出来推翻偶过去的意见了～～～

反对D。支持A。A的gave不一定跟着did，did说不定只对应creat一个动词，后面的gave和did creat时态保持一致！表达的是前后顺接的关系。也就是说，did倒装强调的只有creat一个动作，而gave是creat以后产生的顺接的一个结果，并不是和creat并列的动作！所以did其实只强调了creat这一个动作。gave的时态没有错误。

not only＋倒装＋but...also的例子前面举过很多了，一旦倒装就变成这样，估计是固定用法。

重贴一下48楼chasemba找的例子：

刚才查了一下google 。有下面的用法：
Not only does a sober classroom environment give you a chance to ingrain your
love’s likeness deep into your mind, but it also provides a veritable cornucopia
of homework-based pick up lines.
和
Not only did you get that nasty alert window but you also had your
third choice unclicked.
好像确实是倒装用法啊。

同意~而且有GWD注释说，这题ETS是选A，双保险了

初夏的味道 · 发表于 2009-8-2 09:57:00

这道题怎么介么多宁讨论捏

gogokaka · 发表于 2009-12-18 23:48:52

强排80楼！好全面！

dinganli2003 · 发表于 2010-3-1 05:01:38

新破解PREP中给出了明确答案D。
首先膜拜在那没有答案的岁月里，能讨论出如此高水平，如此深度的NN们。
在前人的基础上，自己总结如下：
句子结构：
The systematic clearing…created…and gave…, but it also caused…and deforested…

A. not only 位于句首时，所引导的句子要用倒装，give和create是and连接的两个并列成分，而时态已经被did提前，只能用原形。所以这里gave错。But it also没有错。例见大全354.

B. Which定语从句修饰farmland，逻辑意义错误，是systematic clearing给了consumers houses and furniture，不是farmland。

C. But also之前无谓语，片段。

D. 正确。But it also,转折前后句，说明systematic clearing既带来了好东西，也带了坏东西，also的使用，精妙。

E. Giving修饰created,改变了原来的句意：并列的两个动作。Not only…but…可以，但不如not only…but also…优。例见大全189、241.

-- by 会员 balabaladou7 (2009/3/3 21:52:00)

前面ABCD都同意，总结的很好！但是E最主要的错误在与 the systematic clearing of forests not only... but ( also) ,主语已经存在了，but 后面的It多余

[SC总结] gwd 8-20

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